Approximately 45% of these samples were positive for the presence of OTA. On the casings of the investigated sausages, the lowest and highest OTA values were 3 and 18 mg/kg, respectively. The OTA concentration was reduced to below the limit of detection (LOD) by brushing and washing the sausages prior to sale. From these data it appears that the presence of OTA on the surface of sausage (on
the casings) is not indicative of any health risk for human consumption of sausage, since OTA was not identified inside the dry meat.
According to our data, we suggest a method in which the
sausage casing is brushed, then washed in order to reduce OTA and
eliminate the potential risk to consumers’ health.The growth of
these abundant ‘‘contaminating’’ moulds depends strictly on the
technological process used. However the best methods to limit the
presence and the growth of toxigenic moulds on the surface of dry
sausages are to control the temperature and relative humidity
during the sausage production, as well as the careful selection of
protective mould starter cultures
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