Country Ham
Posted: Sat Nov 24, 2018 11:58 am
Country Ham
There are a number of good resources out there to help in making a country ham, these are a few I liked.
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=qcwu6K4crHc
https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/458/458-223/458-223.html
https://www.amazon.com/Country-Ham-Sout ... ountry+ham
It is possible, because it is a whole muscle, to cure a country ham with salt only. I preferred to use cure # 2. The legal requirements for a country ham are that the ham has over 4 % salt and that it loses 18 % weight. With such a large amount of salt, sugar is usually added at 1/4 the amount of salt. The hams are usually smoked though the process can vary widely. The bulk of the hams are sent to market sliced after 6 months. Increasingly more country hams are being held for longer aging to allow for additional flavor development. The number of ham producers has been declining; some have retired and simply not been replaced.
https://www.stevecoomes.com/2018/08/23/ ... bluegrass/
Here is what I did to make a country ham:
Pork leg with trotter removed and aitch bone attached 28 #
Salt 168 g
Sugar 49 g
Cure #2 31 g
Rub the cure in the face and hock end (not all of the salt will stick). Wrap the ham in unwaxed paper and put the package in a ham stocking hock down. Hold the ham at 50 F for 2 weeks. No attempt to control the humidity was made. At this point, add
Salt 196 g
Sugar 49 g
Wrap in fresh paper and hold at 50 F for two weeks. At this point, add
Salt 196 g
Sugar 49 g
Wrap in fresh paper and hold at 50 F for two weeks. The third cure treatment had some portion of salt not adsorbed, the excess was brushed off. After two more additional weeks, I cold smoked the ham overnight for 12 hours using corn cob pellets. After 2 more months, I cold smoked the ham overnight for 12 hours using corn cob pellets. After 1 more month, I gave it its last cold smoking. The weight loss was 19 %. The ham had a beautiful copper color and an intense smoke smell. The ham was aged in a fridge at 50-55 F for a total of 18 months with a weight loss of 28.2 %.
After trimming out the aitch bone:
Wedge cut out and trimmed:
Sliced:
There are a number of good resources out there to help in making a country ham, these are a few I liked.
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=qcwu6K4crHc
https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/458/458-223/458-223.html
https://www.amazon.com/Country-Ham-Sout ... ountry+ham
It is possible, because it is a whole muscle, to cure a country ham with salt only. I preferred to use cure # 2. The legal requirements for a country ham are that the ham has over 4 % salt and that it loses 18 % weight. With such a large amount of salt, sugar is usually added at 1/4 the amount of salt. The hams are usually smoked though the process can vary widely. The bulk of the hams are sent to market sliced after 6 months. Increasingly more country hams are being held for longer aging to allow for additional flavor development. The number of ham producers has been declining; some have retired and simply not been replaced.
https://www.stevecoomes.com/2018/08/23/ ... bluegrass/
Here is what I did to make a country ham:
Pork leg with trotter removed and aitch bone attached 28 #
Salt 168 g
Sugar 49 g
Cure #2 31 g
Rub the cure in the face and hock end (not all of the salt will stick). Wrap the ham in unwaxed paper and put the package in a ham stocking hock down. Hold the ham at 50 F for 2 weeks. No attempt to control the humidity was made. At this point, add
Salt 196 g
Sugar 49 g
Wrap in fresh paper and hold at 50 F for two weeks. At this point, add
Salt 196 g
Sugar 49 g
Wrap in fresh paper and hold at 50 F for two weeks. The third cure treatment had some portion of salt not adsorbed, the excess was brushed off. After two more additional weeks, I cold smoked the ham overnight for 12 hours using corn cob pellets. After 2 more months, I cold smoked the ham overnight for 12 hours using corn cob pellets. After 1 more month, I gave it its last cold smoking. The weight loss was 19 %. The ham had a beautiful copper color and an intense smoke smell. The ham was aged in a fridge at 50-55 F for a total of 18 months with a weight loss of 28.2 %.
After trimming out the aitch bone:
Wedge cut out and trimmed:
Sliced: