sausagemaker wrote:Bob wrote
I am surprised the British don't know how to smoke meat
Of course we do but we don't all have smokers you need to remember the climate over here.
It's just as rainy here. We have covered patios.
Bob also wrote "For those who may not know, BBQ is smoked meat, not grilled meat."
This is not strictly true
Grilling is cooking meat by the direct application of high heat with a gas burner or an electric heater. Grilling is simple since temperature is easy, but doesn't bring any new flavors to the party.
BBQing is cooking meat by the direct application of heat with charcoal or wood. The burning of the fuel adds flavor to the meat. BBQing requires more skill since the flames must be managed to prevent burning or low temperatures.
Smoking is cooking meat by the indirect application of heat with wood at low temperatures. Low temperatures are considered around 225�. The smoke of the burning wood adds significant flavor to the meat.
Due to the lower temperature, smoking meat takes a longer time than grilling or BBQing. Using different woods leads to different flavors being imparted into the meat.
In Texas, BBQ is both
slow-cooked and
smoked meat. What you describe as "smoking" above is also called "BBQ" - they are different techniques for cooking BBQ. The application of heat can be either direct as in Pit BBQ or indirect as in Smoker BBQ. BTW, 225� F is the ideal slow-cooking temperature for BBQ.
You can also cook BBQ with a gas grill if you put wood chips in a metal container over the fire on one side and put the meat on the side where there is no fire. These are known as combination grill/smokers and they have two independent gas controls. You can even use a traditional grill if you bank the fire to one side, but that is tricky because you have to control the fire manually.
And finally there are electric smokers shaped like vertical drums, with the electric heating element on the bottom. You put the wood chips onto a metal tray and your meat on grates above it with a pan in between to catch juices, and then seal the unit with a tight-fitting lid.
Below is the most definitive reference for Texas BBQ, written by Robb Walsh, food editor for a large Houston tabloid. I recommend it to anyone interested in cooking authentic Texas BBQ. The recipe for New Mt. Zion Missionary Baptist Church ribs is worth the cost of the book.
http://home.houston.rr.com/rkba/bbq.htmlLegends of Texas Barbecue Cookbook:
Recipes and Recollections from the Pit Bosses
By Robb Walsh
Publisher: Chronicle Books (June 2002)
Paperback: 256 pages
ISBN: 0811829618
Walsh also describes the sausage making that goes along with BBQ although he does not give any sausage recipes. In both cases (sausage and BBQ), the reason for doing it was to use up the pieces of beef not suitable for steaks and roasts.